The 1121 and 1509 are the two most exported basmati varieties from Pakistan. Both are extra-long-grain and aromatic, but they suit different price points and markets. Understanding the difference helps you buy exactly what your customers want.
What is 1121 basmati?
The 1121 is the flagship of Pakistani basmati — famous for having one of the longest grains in the world, with exceptional elongation after cooking. It is the premium choice for biryani and pilaf.
- Average grain length: approx. 8.30 mm and above.
- Strong natural aroma and dramatic elongation when cooked.
- Available as Sella (parboiled), Steam and white.
- Positioned as a premium retail and HORECA product.
What is 1509 basmati?
The 1509 is a newer basmati variety offering an excellent balance of length, aroma and value. It matures earlier and typically prices below 1121, making it a favourite for volume and food-service buyers.
- Average grain length: approx. 8.00 mm and above.
- Good aroma and elongation at a more economical price.
- Available as Sella and Steam.
- Ideal for wholesale, catering and value retail.
Key differences at a glance
- Grain length: 1121 is slightly longer than 1509.
- Price: 1509 is generally more economical than 1121.
- Positioning: 1121 for premium retail; 1509 for value and volume.
- Both cook fluffy and separate, with a fragrant aroma.
Sella vs Steam — a quick note
Within either variety you can choose Sella (parboiled), which keeps grains firm and separate and is popular in the Gulf and Middle East, or Steam, which stays naturally white and aromatic — preferred by many premium and retail brands.
Which should you import?
If you serve a premium retail or restaurant market that pays for the longest, most aromatic grain, choose 1121. If you need strong volumes at a competitive price without sacrificing basmati quality, 1509 is the smart pick. Many importers stock both to cover different price tiers.
Kassam Trading Company exports both 1121 and 1509 in Sella and Steam grades. Tell us your target market and we’ll recommend the right variety, grade and packaging.
Sourcing rice from Pakistan?
Kassam Trading Company mills and exports the full range of basmati and non-basmati rice, salt and grains. Tell us your requirement and destination port.
